环境依赖：
操作系统：win10
Python：3.8.10（注意3.9安装pyinstaller插件插件，不在支持win7环境，必须降级到3.8）
IDE：PyCharm 2021.3
源码如下：
#coding=utf-8
#!/usr/bin/python
import msvcrt
import os
import datetime
import subprocess
import comtypes.client
import traceback
import logging
ppts = set()
docs = set()
flvs = set()
pdf = 'pdf'
logging.basicConfig(filename='log.txt', level=logging.ERROR, format='%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s')
def open_app(app_dir):
os.startfile(app_dir)
def close_app(name):
# 解决控制台乱码
os.system('chcp 65001')
os.system("taskkill /f /im \""+name+"\"")
# 遍历指定文件夹的文件名称
def list(path):
# print('当前文件路径： %s' % path)
fileList = os.listdir(path)
# print(fileList)
for file in fileList:
# 先过滤文件夹
if file.find('.') == -1:
continue
# 再过滤文件名第一位是.的特殊文件夹
if file[0:1] == '.':
continue
f = os.path.splitext(file)[-1][1:]
if f.find('pptx') > -1 or f.find('ppt') > -1:
# print('ppt类型 -> %s' % file)
ppts.add(file)
if f.find('docx') > -1 or f.find('doc') > -1:
# print('doc类型 -> %s' % file)
docs.add(file)
if f.find('flv') > -1:
# print('flv类型 -> %s' % file)
flvs.add(file)
def open_ppt_or_word(app_dir):
list(app_dir)
# 打开ppt
for ppt in ppts:
open_app(app_dir + ppt)
class Office():
def batch_ppt_to_pdf(app_dir):
list(app_dir)
inputFileName = ''
outputFileName = ''
for ppt in ppts:
# print("ppt File => %s" % ppt)
inputFileName = app_dir + ppt
outputFileName = Office.office_extension_rename_file(app_dir + ppt, pdf)
Office.ppt_to_pdf(inputFileName, outputFileName)
print("已完成 %s 转换pdf任务" % ppt)
def batch_doc_to_pdf(app_dir):
list(app_dir)
inputFileName = ''
outputFileName = ''
for doc in docs:
# print("ppt File => %s" % ppt)
inputFileName = app_dir + doc
outputFileName = Office.office_extension_rename_file(app_dir + doc, pdf)
Office.word_to_pdf(inputFileName, outputFileName)
print("已完成 %s 转换pdf任务" % doc)
def ppt_to_pdf(input_file_name, output_file_name, format_type = 32):
try:
powerpoint = comtypes.client.CreateObject("Powerpoint.Application")
powerpoint.Visible = 1
if output_file_name[-3:] != 'pdf':
output_file_name = output_file_name + ".pdf"
deck = powerpoint.Presentations.Open(input_file_name)
deck.SaveAs(output_file_name, format_type) # formatType = 32 for ppt toExtMeth.txt pdf
deck.Close()
powerpoint.Quit()
except:
logging.error(traceback.format_exc())
def word_to_pdf(input_file_name, output_file_name, format_type = 17):
try:
word = comtypes.client.CreateObject("Word.Application")
word.Visible = 1
if output_file_name[-3:] != 'pdf':
output_file_name = output_file_name + ".pdf"
deck = word.Documents.Open(input_file_name)
deck.SaveAs(output_file_name, format_type) # formatType = 17 for doc toExtMeth.txt pdf
deck.Close()
word.Quit()
except:
logging.error(traceback.format_exc())
def office_extension_rename_file(old_name, new_extension_name):
# 先过滤文件夹，默认文件夹不重命名
if old_name.find('.') == -1:
return old_name
# 再过滤文件名第一位是.的特殊文件夹，默认不重命名
if old_name[0:1] == '.':
return old_name
# 取扩展名.右侧的字符
# os.path.splitext(oldname)[1][1:]
name = os.path.splitext(old_name)[1][1:]
if name == 'pptx' or name == 'ppt' \
or name == 'docx' or name == 'doc':
return os.path.splitext(old_name)[0] + '.' + new_extension_name
else:
return old_name
if __name__ == '__main__':
startTime = datetime.datetime.now()
print('开始时间:%s \n' %(startTime))
# 固定某个目录
# app_dir = 'c:\demo\\'
# 自动获取当前目录
app_dir = os.getcwd() + "\\"
# open_ppt_or_word(app_dir)
# 在关闭ppt
# close_app('POWERPNconvert("input.docx", "output.pdf")T.EXE')
# ppt 转 pdf
Office.batch_ppt_to_pdf(app_dir)
Office.batch_doc_to_pdf(app_dir)
# Video.batch_video_to_mp4(app_dir)
endTime = datetime.datetime.now()
print('\n结束时间:%s' % (endTime))
print('\n用时：%s 秒' % (endTime - startTime))
print("\n按任意键退出 :)")
ord(msvcrt.getch())
最后把代码打包成EXE，方便在win环境运行
1）现在pycharm安装pyinstaller插件
2）在项目根目录，执行：pyinstaller -F main.py
完成
最终功能效果，功能gif演示
